Preview

Astrakhan medical journal

Advanced search
Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Legal Aspects of Patient Gamification as Part of Remote Healthcare Technologies in the Russian Healthcare System

https://doi.org/10.17021/1992-6499-2026-1-81-87

Abstract

The article examines the legal aspects of innovative non-pharmacological intervention for a broad range of patients, involving remote interaction through gamified approaches. The key legislative acts regulating this methodology are outlined and described in detail. A generalized framework of laws and regulations governing this practice is presented. Special emphasis is placed on the protection and processing of patients' personal data. Examples of gamified interventions are provided. The moral, ethical, and deontological principles of patient gamification are discussed. The feasibility of implementing this methodology in real-world clinical practice, considering the specifics of the Russian healthcare system, is assessed.

About the Authors

A. K. Prom
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation

Albert K. Prom, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor

Volgograd



E. O. Osadchenko
Volgograd State University
Russian Federation

Elvira O. Osadchenko, Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor

Volgograd



References

1. Ivashchenko M. A. Artificial intelligence in the criminal legislation of Russia. Akademicheskaya mysl = Academic Thought. 2020; 4 (13): 62–65 (In Russ.).

2. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 323-FZ of November 21, 2011 (as amended on 04/24/2024) «On the Basics of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation». The official portal of legal information. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202408080124 (accessed: 25.04.2025) (In Russ.).

3. The Constitution of the Russian Federation (adopted by popular vote on 12/12/1993 with amendments approved during the nationwide vote on 07/01/2020). The official Internet portal of legal information. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202210060013 (accessed: 25.04.2025) (In Russ.).

4. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation «On Approval of the Information Security Doctrine of the Russian Federation». Vestnik Diplomaticheskoy akademii MID Rossii. Mezhdunarodnoe pravo = Bulletin of the Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Russia. International law. 2021; 1 (12): 105–124. doi: 10.54449/76585_2021_1_12_105 (In Russ.).

5. Gulyaeva P. S. The concept of the information sphere in the information space: scientific approaches and definitions. Pravo i gosudarstvo: teoriya i praktika = Law and the State: theory and practice. 2018; 10 (166): 138–143 (In Russ.).

6. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated November 30, 2017 No. 965n «On approval of the procedure for organizing and providing medical care using telemedicine technologies». The official Internet portal of legal information. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001201801100021 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.)

7. Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation dated 04/11/2025 No. 193n «On approval of the procedure for the organization and provision of medical care using telemedicine technologies». Official Internet portal of legal information. URL: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/1312804372 (In Russ.).

8. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 258-FZ dated July 31, 2020 «On Experimental Legal Regimes in the Field of Digital Innovations in the Russian Federation» (as amended on 08.08.2024, effective from 05.01.2025). Sobranie zakonodatelstva RF = Collection of legislation of the Russian Federation. 2020; 31 (1): 5010. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202007310024 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.).

9. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 129-FZ dated August 08, 2011 «On State Registration of Legal Entities and Individual Entrepreneurs». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_32881 (accessed: 28.04.2025) (In Russ.).

10. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 99-FZ dated May 04, 2011. «On licensing of certain types of activities». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_113658 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.).

11. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 146-FZ dated July 31, 1998 «The Tax Code of the Russian Federation». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_32881 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.).

12. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 2300-1 of February 07, 1992 «On Consumer Rights Protection». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_305 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.).

13. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 152 of July 27, 2006 «On Personal Data». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: https://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_61801 (accessed: 27.04.2025) (In Russ.).

14. Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 323-FZ of November 21, 2011 (as amended on 04/24/2024) «On the Basics of Public Health Protection in the Russian Federation». Ofitsialnyy portal pravovoy informatsii = The official portal of legal information. URL: http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/document/0001202408080124 (accessed: 25.04.2025) (In Russ.)

15. MacKinnon G. E., Brittain E. L. Mobile Health Technologies in Cardiopulmonary Disease. Chest. 2020 Mar; 157 (3): 654–664. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2019.10.015.

16. Grundy Q., Chiu K., Held F., Continella A., Bero L., Holz R. Data sharing practices of medicines related apps and the mobile ecosystem: traffic, content, and network analysis. BMJ. 2019; 364 (1920). doi: 10.1136/bmj.l920.

17. Dadaeva V. A., Stolyar V. L., Drapkina O. M. Opportunities for using telemedicine technologies in the correction of overweight and obesity. Profilakticheskaya meditsina = Preventive Medicine. 2023; 26 (2): 7–13. doi: 10.17116/profmed2023260217 (In Russ.).

18. Nahum-Shani I., Smith S. N., Spring B. J., Collins L. M., Witkiewitz K., Tewari A., Murphy S. A. Just-inTime Adaptive Interventions (JITAIs) in Mobile Health: Key Components and Design Principles for Ongoing Health Behavior Support Annals of Behavioral Medicine. 2018; 52 (6): 446–462. doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9830-8.

19. Prom A. K., Novikov D. S. Bonus zdorovya = Health Bonus. Certificate of Registration of a Computer Program RU 2024614674, 28.02.2024 (In Russ.).

20. Vasselli J. R., Juray S., Trasino S. E. Successand failures of teleheal thduring COVID-19 shoul dinform digital applications to combatobesity. Obesity Science and Practice. 2021; 8 (2): 254–258. doi: 10.1002/osp4.551.


Review

For citations:


Prom A.K., Osadchenko E.O. Legal Aspects of Patient Gamification as Part of Remote Healthcare Technologies in the Russian Healthcare System. Astrakhan medical journal. 2026;21(1):81-87. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17021/1992-6499-2026-1-81-87

Views: 15

JATS XML

ISSN 1992-6499 (Print)