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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">astmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Астраханский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Astrakhan medical journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-6499</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/1992-6499-2024-1-17-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">astmed-393</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SCIENTIFIC REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мезентериальная ишемия: особенности различных методов диагностики и лечения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Mesenteric ishemia: features of different methods of diagnosis and treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костенко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николай Владимирович Костенко, доктор медицинских наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой хирургических болезней последипломного образования с курсом колопроктологии, Астраханский государственный медицинский университет; заместитель главного врача по хирургической помощи, Александро-Мариинская областная клиническая больница</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolay V. Kostenko, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Head of the Department, Astrakhan State Medical University; Deputy Chief Physician for Surgical Care, Alexandr-Mariinsky Regional Clinical Hospital</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kostenki@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валида Юсифовна Исаева, клинический ординатор кафедры хирургических болезней последипломного образования с курсом колопроктологии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valida Yu. Isaeva, Clinical Resident</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valida_1998@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кушалаков</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kushalakov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артур Мадиевич Кушалаков, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры хирургических болезней последипломного образования с курсом колопроктологии, Астраханский государственный медицинский университет; врач-хирург, Александро-Мариинская областная клиническая больница</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artur M. Kushalakov, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Department, Astrakhan State Medical University; Surgeon, Alexandr-Mariinsky Regional Clinical Hospital</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kushalakovartur@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мустафаев</surname><given-names>З. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mustafaev</surname><given-names>Z. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зариф Идрисович Мустафаев, врач – сердечно-сосудистый хирург, заведующий отделением сердечно-сосудистой хирургии</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zarif I. Mustafaev, Cardiovascular Surgeon, Head of the Department</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">epic_z@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Янпольский</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yanpol'skiy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Сергеевич Янпольский, врач по рентгенэндоваскулярным диагностике и лечению, заведующий кабинетом рентгенохирургических методов диагностики и лечения</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr S. Yanpol'skiy, Doctor, Head of the office</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">angiographia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет; Александро-Мариинская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University; Alexandr-Mariinsky Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Александро-Мариинская областная клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Alexandr-Mariinsky Regional Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Костенко Н.В., Исаева В.Ю., Кушалаков А.М., Мустафаев З.И., Янпольский А.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Костенко Н.В., Исаева В.Ю., Кушалаков А.М., Мустафаев З.И., Янпольский А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kostenko N.V., Isaeva V.Y., Kushalakov A.M., Mustafaev Z.I., Yanpol'skiy A.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/393">https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/393</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние десятилетия с ростом патологии сердечно-сосудистой системы увеличиваются и проявления атеросклероза мезентериальных сосудов. На основе обзора литературы проанализированы актуальные проблемы хронической и острой мезентериальной ишемии, ее диагностики и эффективности лечения. Рассмотрены этиопатогенез, клинические проявления, диагностические подходы, лечебные стратегии, включая консервативное и хирургическое лечение, а также исходы заболевания с высокой летальностью. Отсутствие общепринятых программ по диагностике и лечению мезентериальной ишемии диктует необходимость дальнейшего научно-клинического поиска с применением современных материально-технических возможностей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nowadays manifestation of atherosclerosis of mesenteric vessels increases with the growth of cardiovascular pathology. The actual problems of the chronic and acute mesenteric ischemia, its diagnosis and treatment effectiveness were analyzed and considered on the basis of a literature review. Etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, treatment strategies including conservative and surgical treatment were considered in this article. The absence of common programs of diagnosis and treatment directs scientific and clinical search with using modern material and technical possibilities. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мезентериальный тромбоз</kwd><kwd>хроническая мезентериальная ишемия</kwd><kwd>острая мезентериальная ишемия</kwd><kwd>хирургическая реваскуляризация</kwd><kwd>эндоваскулярная реваскуляризация</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томографическая ангиография</kwd><kwd>магниторезонансная томография</kwd><kwd>некроз кишечника</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mesenteric thrombosis</kwd><kwd>chronic mesenteric ischemia</kwd><kwd>acute mesenteric ischemia</kwd><kwd>surgical revascularization</kwd><kwd>endovascular revascularization</kwd><kwd>computed tomographic angiography</kwd><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>intestinal necrosis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bergan J. 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