<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">astmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Астраханский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Astrakhan medical journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-6499</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/1992-6499-2024-3-80-86</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">astmed-369</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>OBSERVATIONS FROM PRACTICE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Астматический статус в педиатрической практике у пациента с нетяжелой бронхиальной астмой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Asthmatic status in pediatric practice in patients with mild bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-7806</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильенкова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Il’yenkova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильенкова Наталья Анатольевна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой детских болезней с курсом ПО.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ya A. Il’yenkova - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department, Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky.</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ilenkova1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0875-6780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергиенко</surname><given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergienko</surname><given-names>D. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергиенко Диана Фикретовна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры факультетской педиатрии.</p><p>Астрахань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Diana F. Sergienko - Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor of the Department, Astrakhan State Medical University.</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gazken@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3241-7655</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Людмила Викторовна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры детских болезней с курсом ПО.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila V. Stepanova - Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor of the Department, Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky.</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepanovaludmila1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5587-5940</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пастухова</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pastukhova</surname><given-names>S. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пастухова Светлана Юрьевна - врач-педиатр высшей квалификационной категории, заместитель главного врача.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana Yu. Pastukhova - Pediatrician, Deputy Chief Physician, Krasnoyarsk Interdistrict Clinical Hospital No. 20 named after I.S. Berzon.</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pastuhova20@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2924-6674</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворянская</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoryanskaya</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дворянская Светлана Сергеевна - врач-педиатр.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana S. Dvoryanskaya - Pediatrician, Krasnoyarsk Interdistrict Clinical Hospital No. 20 named after I.S. Berzon.</p><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dvor.swetlana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский государственный медицинский университет имени профессора В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University named after Professor V.F. Voino-Yasenetsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astrakhan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярская межрайонная клиническая больница № 20 имени И.С. Берзона</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk Interdistrict Clinical Hospital No. 20 named after I.S. Berzon</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ильенкова Н.А., Сергиенко Д.Ф., Степанова Л.В., Пастухова С.Ю., Дворянская С.С., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ильенкова Н.А., Сергиенко Д.Ф., Степанова Л.В., Пастухова С.Ю., Дворянская С.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Il’yenkova N.A., Sergienko D.F., Stepanova L.V., Pastukhova S.Y., Dvoryanskaya S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/369">https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/369</self-uri><abstract><p>Главным принципом лечения бронхиальной астмы является рациональная базисная терапия с приоритетным назначением ингаляционных глюкокортикостероидов. Основу эффективности лечения определяет правильный выбор формы доставки лекарственных средств, обучение пациента навыкам ингаляции и постоянный контроль правильности использования ингалятора. В работе показано клиническое наблюдение формирования астматического статуса у ребенка с нетяжелой бронхиальной астмой. К ухудшению состояния и тяжелому обострению привело недостаточное поступление средств базисной терапии в респираторный тракт за счет неправильной техники ингаляции вследствие отсутствия навыков у пациента использования ингалятора. При этом на амбулаторном этапе обучение пациента и необходимый контроль за правильностью техники ингаляции не проводились.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The main principle of the treatment of bronchial asthma is rational basic therapy, with priority appointment of inhaled glucocorticosteroids. The basis of the effectiveness of treatment is determined by the correct choice of the form of drug delivery, training the patient in inhalation skills and constant monitoring of the correct use of the inhaler. The article demonstrates the clinical observation of the formation of asthmatic status in a child with mild bronchial asthma. The deterioration of the condition and severe exacerbation was caused by insufficient intake of basic therapy funds into the respiratory tract due to improper inhalation techniques due to the patient's lack of skills in using an inhaler. At the same time, the patient was not trained and the necessary control over the correctness of the inhalation technique was not carried out at the outpatient stage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>ингаляционное устройство</kwd><kwd>обострение</kwd><kwd>астматический статус</kwd><kwd>неотложная терапия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>inhalation device</kwd><kwd>exacerbation</kwd><kwd>asthmatic status</kwd><kwd>emergency therapy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Global Initiative for Asthma. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention. Updated 2023. URL: www.ginaasthma.org.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Global Initiative for Asthma. Global strategy for asthma management and prevention. Updated 2023. URL: www.ginaasthma.org.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Национальная программа «Бронхиальная астма у детей. Стратегия лечения и профилактика». 6-е изд., перераб. и доп. Москва: МедКом-Про, 2021. 228 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Natsionalnaya programma “Bronkhialnaya astma u detey. Strategiya lecheniya i profilaktika” = The national program “Bronchial asthma in children. Treatment strategy and prevention”. 6th ed., rep. and add. Moscow: MedCom-Pro; 2021: 228 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Геппе Н. А., Кондюрина Е. Г., Ревякина В. А., Малахов А. Б., Колосова Н. Г. Терапия бронхиальной астмы у детей: возрастные аспекты. Педиатрия // Consilium Medicum. 2021. № 2. С. 113-122. doi: 10.26442/26586630.2021.2.200928.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Geppe N. A., Kondyurina E. G., Revyakina V. A., Malakhov A. B., Kolosova N. G. Therapy of bronchial asthma in children: age-related aspects. Pediatrics. Consilium Medicum. 2021; 2: 113-122. doi: 10.26442/26586630.2021.2.200928 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Суровенко Т. Н., Глушкова Е. Ф. Терапия и контроль бронхиальной астмы у детей и подростков // Медицинский совет. 2020. № 10. С. 101-107. doi: 10.21518/2079-701X-2020-m-101-107.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Surovenko T. N., Glushkova E. F. Therapy and control of bronchial asthma in children and adolescents. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council. 2020; 10: 101-107. doi: 10.21518/2079-701X-2020-10-101-107 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильенкова Н. А., Черепанова И. В., Вохмина Т. А. Проблемы приверженности к терапии у детей с бронхиальной астмой // Педиатрическая фармакология. 2016. Т. 13, № 6. С. 565-570. doi: 10.15690/pf.v13i6.1670.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilyenkova N. A., Cherepanova I. V., Vokhmina T. A. Problems of adherence to therapy in children with bron­ chial asthma. Pediatricheskaya farmakologiya = Pediatric pharmacology. 2016; 13 (6): 565-570. doi: 10.15690/pf.v13i6.1670 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потапова Н. Л. Место небулайзерной терапии в лечении бронхиальной астмы у детей // Медицинский совет. 2022. Т. 16, № 1. С. 82-87. doi: 10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-1-82-87.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Potapova N. L. The place of nebulizer therapy in the treatment of bronchial asthma in children. Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical advice. 2022; 16 (1): 82-87. doi: 10.21518/2079-701X-2022-16-1-82-87 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Терехова Е. П., Ненашева Н. М., Терехов Д. В. Персонализированный подход к выбору ингалятора и режиму терапии бронхиальной астмы // Практическая пульмонология. 2019. № 4. С. 3-12.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Terekhova E. P., Nenasheva N. M., Terekhov D. V. Personalized approach to the choice of an inhaler and treatment regimen for bronchial asthma. Prakticheskaya pulmonologiya = Practical pulmonology. 2019; 4: 3-12 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Amnuaypattanapon K., Limjindaporn C., Srivilaithon W., Dasanadeba I. Characteristics and outcomes of treat­ ment in status asthmaticus patients at emergency department. Asian Pac // Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2019. Vol. 37, no. 2. Р. 87-93. doi: 10.12932/AP-261217-0224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Amnuaypattanapon K., Limjindaporn C., Srivilaithon W., Dasanadeba I. Characteristics and outcomes of treat­ ment in status asthmaticus patients at emergency department. Asian Pac. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. 2019; 37 (2): 87-93. doi: 10.12932/AP-261217-0224.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mahesh S., Ramamurthy M. B. Management of Acute Asthma in Children // Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2022. Vol. 89, no. 4. Р. 366-372.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mahesh S., Ramamurthy M. B. Management of Acute Asthma in Children. Indian Journal of Pediatrics. 2022; 89 (4): 366-372. doi: 10.1007/s12098-021-04051-6.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Овсянников Д. Ю., Фурман Е. Г., Елисеева Т. И. Бронхиальная астма у детей / под ред. Д. Ю. Овсянникова. Москва: РУДН, 2019. 211 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ovsyannikov D. Y. Bronkhialnaya astma u detey = Bronchial asthma in children. Moscow: Peoples' Friendship University of Russia; 2019: 211 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Неотложная помощь у детей: пер. с нем. / З. Мюллер, Т. Маттиас; под ред. Л. С. Намазовой-Барановой, Т. В. Куличенко. Москва: МЕДпрессинформ, 2014. 304 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Namazova-Baranova L. S., Kulichenko T. V. Neotlozhnaya pomoshch u detey = Emergency care for children. Moscow: MEDpressinform; 2014: 304 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aralihond A., Shanta Z., Pullattayil A., Powell C. V. E. Treating acute severe asthma attacks in children: using aminophylline // Breathe (Sheff). 2020. Vol. 16, no. 4. Р. 200081. doi: 10.1183/20734735.0081-2020.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aralihond A., Shanta Z., Pullattayil A., Powell C. V. E. Treating acute severe asthma attacks in children: using aminophylline. Breathe (Sheff). 2020; 16 (4): 200081. doi: 10.1183/20734735.0081-2020.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mega T. A., Gugsa H., Dejenie H., Hussen H., Lulseged K. Safety and Effectiveness of Magnesium Sulphate for Severe Acute Asthma Management Among Under-five Children: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis // Journal of Asthma and Allergy. 2023. No. 16. Р. 241-247. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S390389. eCollection 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mega T. A., Gugsa H., Dejenie H., Hussen H., Lulseged K. Safety and Effectiveness of Magnesium Sulphate for Severe Acute Asthma Management Among Under-five Children: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Journal of Asthma and Allergy. 2023; 16: 241-247. doi: 10.2147/JAA.S390389. eCollection 2023.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильенкова Н. А., Степанова Л. В., Коноплева О. С., Алексеева О. В., Пастухова С. Ю. Астматический статус в педиатрической практике. Клинический случай // Пермский медицинский журнал. 2019. Т. 36, № 4. С. 88-96. doi: 10.17816/pmj36488-96.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ilyenkova N. A., Stepanova L. V., Konopleva O. S., Alekseeva O. V., Pastukhova S. Y. Asthmatic status in pediatric practice. Clinical case. Permskiy meditsinskiy zhurnal = Perm Medical Journal. 2019; 36 (4): 88-96. doi: 10.17816/pmj36488-96 (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
