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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">astmed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Астраханский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Astrakhan medical journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1992-6499</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ФГБОУ ВО Астраханский ГМУ Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17021/1992-6499-2023-3-81-87</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">astmed-321</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое значение микронутриентного статуса и микробиоценоза влагалища у беременных женщин и коррекция выявленных нарушений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical significance of micronutrient status and vaginal microbiocenosis in pregnant women and correction of indentified disorders</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчик</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharchyk</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия Викторовна Кухарчик, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент, доцент кафедры</p><p>кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Гродно</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya V. Kukharchyk, Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department</p><p>Grodno</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">juliakukharchik@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гутикова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gutikova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Людмила Витольдовна Гутикова, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой</p><p>кафедра акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Гродно</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lyudmila V. Gutikova, Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of Department</p><p>Grodno</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">klam4@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Гродненский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Беларусь</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Grodno State Medical University</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>87</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кухарчик Ю.В., Гутикова Л.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кухарчик Ю.В., Гутикова Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kukharchyk Y.V., Gutikova L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/321">https://www.astmedj.ru/jour/article/view/321</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>   Цель</title><p>   Цель: оценить влияние приема беременными молочного продукта «Беллакт Мама+» на их микронутриентный статус и микробиоценоз влагалища.</p></sec><sec><title>   Материалы и методы</title><p>   Материалы и методы. Выполнено обследование 110 беременных, из которых 55 женщин на протяжении 3 месяцев принимали молочный продукт «Беллакт МАМ+», а другие пациентки не принимали указанный продукт. Выполнены соответствующие инструментальные (ультразвуковое исследование органов малого таза) и клинико-лабораторные методы исследования. В том числе выполнен забор крови утром натощак из локтевой вены с определением уровней ферритина, кальция ионизированного (i), железа, витамина D общего, фолиевой кислоты, остеокальцина. Биоценоз урогенитального тракта проверен и оценен с помощью метода «Фемофлор скрин». Проведена статистическая обработка полученных результатов.</p></sec><sec><title>   Результаты</title><p>   Результаты. У пациенток, принимавших сухой молочный продукт белорусского производства, установлена стойкая положительная динамика повышения уровня фолиевой кислоты (р = 0,0049), общего витамина D (р = 0,0041), сывороточного железа (р = 0,0041), ферритина (р = 0,0040), а также улучшение влагалищного биоценоза (р = 0,0040). Статистически значимых отличий уровня кальция ионизированного иостеокальцина не выявлено. У пациенток основной группы исследования отсутствовали жалобы на дискомфорт в крупных суставах и костях, а также судороги в икроножных мышцах, тогда как у женщин группы контроля указанные жалобы присутствовали.</p></sec><sec><title>   Заключение</title><p>   Заключение. Представленные результаты подтверждают необходимость контроля и проведения коррекции микронутриентной недостаточности и дисбиоза влагалища у женщин на этапе прегравидарной подготовки и в I триместре беременности.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>   Objective</title><p>   Objective: to conduct a clinical analysis and evaluate the significance of micronutrient status and vaginal microbiocenosis in pregnant women and develop a method for correcting the identified disorders based on the use of Bellakt Mama+ powdered milk product.</p></sec><sec><title>   Materials and methods</title><p>   Materials and methods. We conducted a prospective study on the basis of the professorial advisory center of the EE “Grodno State Medical University”. In the course of the work, we examined 110 pregnant women, 55 of whom took Bellakt MAMA + dry milk product for 3 months, and the second half were observed only according to the clinical protocol. The assessment was made: anamnestic - assessment of the anamnesis of life and disease; generally accepted clinical, laboratory and instrumental (ultrasound examination of the pelvic organs) research methods. Performed blood sampling from the cubital vein in the morning on an empty stomach with the determination of the levels of ferritin, calcium i, iron, total vitamin D, folic acid, osteocalcin. An assessment of the biocoenosis of the urogenital tract was carried out “Femoflor Screen”; statistical processing of the results was carried out.</p></sec><sec><title>   Results</title><p>   Results. We found that in patients who took a dry dairy product of Belarusian production, a persistent positive trend in the increase in the level of folic acid (p = 0,0049), total vitamin D (p = 0,0041), serum iron (p = 0,0041) was established, ferritin (p = 0,0040), as well as improvement of the vaginal biocoenosis (p = 0,0040). There were no statistically significant differences in the levels of ionized calcium and osteocalcin. It should be noted that the patients of the main group had no complaints of discomfort in large joints, bones and cramps in the calf muscles, in contrast to the women of the control group.</p></sec><sec><title>   Conclusion</title><p>   Conclusion. The above results confirm the need to control and correct micronutrient deficiency and vaginal dysbiosis in women at the stage of preconception preparation and in the first trimester of pregnancy.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>микронутриентный статус</kwd><kwd>микробиоценоз влагалища</kwd><kwd>сухой молочный продукт</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pregnancy</kwd><kwd>micronutrient status</kwd><kwd>vaginal microbiocenosis</kwd><kwd>dry milk product</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu G. 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